Software de gestión de propiedades

Landlord-Tenant Rights & Responsibilities

Missouri law establishes clear guidelines for both landlords and tenants to ensure a fair rental relationship. Here are the key responsibilities:

 

Landlord Responsibilities

• Provide a habitable living space that meets local housing codes.

• Maintain common areas in a safe and clean condition.

• Make necessary repairs in a timely manner.

• Provide written notice before entering the rental unit (except in emergencies).

 

Tenant Responsibilities

• Pay rent on time according to the lease agreement.

• Keep the rental unit clean and undamaged.

• Follow all lease terms, including noise restrictions and pet policies.

• Notify the landlord of necessary repairs.

 

Compliance with Fair Housing Laws in Missouri

Missouri follows federal Fair Housing Act guidelines, prohibiting discrimination based on:

• Race

• Color

• National origin

• Religion

• Sex

• Familial status

• Disability

Landlords must treat all applicants and tenants equally and cannot impose different rental terms based on these characteristics. Missouri Human Rights Act extends protections and enforces anti-discrimination laws at the state level.

​

Security Deposits in Missouri

Security deposit rules in Missouri are designed to protect both landlords and tenants:

• Deposit Limit: Missouri law caps security deposits at two months’ rent.

• Return Deadline: Landlords must return the deposit within 30 days after the lease ends.

• Deductions: Landlords may deduct unpaid rent, damages beyond normal wear and tear, or cleaning costs if specified in the lease.

• Itemized Statement: If deductions are made, landlords must provide a written itemized statement explaining the charges.

 

Maintenance Responsibilities of Landlords

Under Missouri law, landlords are required to maintain rental properties in a safe and livable condition. This includes:

• Ensuring working plumbing, heating, and electrical systems.

• Addressing pest infestations.

• Repairing structural issues like roof leaks or broken windows.

• Providing trash removal services if stated in the lease.

If a landlord fails to make necessary repairs, tenants can request maintenance in writing. In some cases, tenants may be able to withhold rent or make repairs and deduct costs from their rent.

​

Eviction Procedures for Missouri Landlords

Eviction laws in Missouri outline strict legal steps landlords must follow:

 

Valid Reasons for Eviction

1. Nonpayment of Rent: Landlords can start eviction immediately after rent is overdue.

2. Lease Violations: Tenants violating lease terms (e.g., unauthorized pets) may receive a notice to comply or vacate.

3. Illegal Activities: Landlords can evict tenants involved in criminal activities on the premises.

 

Eviction Process

• Notice Requirement: Landlords must serve a written notice to vacate before filing for eviction.

• Court Filing: If the tenant does not leave, the landlord must file an Unlawful Detainer lawsuit in court.

• Court Hearing: If the court rules in favor of the landlord, the tenant must vacate or face forced removal by law enforcement.

Missouri law prohibits self-help evictions, meaning landlords cannot change locks, shut off utilities, or remove tenant belongings without a court order.

 

Conclusion

Missouri landlord-tenant law protects both landlords and tenants by defining rights and responsibilities. Understanding these regulations can help both parties avoid legal disputes and ensure a smooth rental experience. Whether handling security deposits, maintenance issues, or evictions, compliance with Missouri law is essential for a fair and lawful rental agreement.